Il latterino sardaro, Atherina hepsetus

Linnaeus, 1758.

Note sul nome italiano - Latterino - Denominazione stabilita dal D.M. 15 luglio 1983 dei Ministero della Marina Mercantile.

Nomi dialettali italiani - Acquadela, Acquadella, Anguela, Argentine, Attarina, Augurette, Aunelle, Capassun, Cchialone, Chernelett, Cheunau, Cicinejie, Cicinelle, Curanedda, Curnale, Curnale capechiatte, Curunedda, Curunedda mazzaruta, Geral, Grugnale, Grugnalett, Lattarina, Lattarone 'nguarelle, Latterino sardaro, Lavone alicino, Lavone capochiatto, Mazzoja, Minoscia, Muccu, Muscioli, Muscioni bocca abentu, Muscioni connaru, Sicretu, Tistazza.

Nomi comuni esteri - Spagnolo - Abichon, Chuclet, Chucleto, Jeclet, Pege reye, Peixe sense sang, Pejerrey, Pez rey, Serclet, Xanguet, Xasclet, Xuclet y mochó. Portoghese - Peixe-rei, Peixe-rei-do-alto. Greco - Souvlitis. Francese - Cabasson, Ceulet, Joël, Juel, Mélet, Paragaiu, Prêtre, Sauclet, Siauclet, Siouclet. Inglese - Mediterranean sand smelt, Smelt. Tedesco - Ahrenfisch, Gemeiner Ährenfisch, Meerschaum. Olanda - Kleine koornaarvis, Koornaarvis. Danimarca - Stor stribefisk, Stribefisk. Svezia - Prästfisk, Silverbandsfisk. Finlandia - Hopeakylki. Russo - Aterina, Aterinka. Polonia - Ateryna atlantycka. Romania - Aterină, Aterina adevarata, Aterina mare. Bulgaria - Srebarka. Albania -  Aterina. Croazia - Oliga. Malta - Kurunella, Kurunetta. Turchia - Aterina, Çamuka baligi, Gümüs. Tunisia - Bou chaïra. Marocco - Luizi.

Atherina hepsetus Linnaeus, 1758. Systema Naturae, Ed. X. (Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata.) Holmiae. Systema Naturae, Ed. X. v. 1: i-ii + 1-824. Sinonimo senior. combinazione originale, nomenclatura ICZN valida. Opinioni - Nomenclatura valida come "Atherina hepsetus" Linnaeus 1758, secondo Kiener & Spillmann 1973:576, Quignard & Pras in Whitehead et al. 1986:1208, Maugé 1990:604, Kottelat 1997:160, Bilecenoglu et al. 2002:58, Miller 2003:45. Catalogo: Fernholm & Wheeler 1983:229-230, dove viene suggerito un lectotipo putativo per allinearsi con la letteratura attuale, Wheeler 1958:236-237. Località tipo: Mar Mediterraneo. Tipo: nessuno. Sintipi: BMNH 1853.11.12.79 [coll. Gronovius] (1, pelle), NRM 65 (5).

Atherina athaerina Nardo, 1827. Prodromus observationum et disquisitionum ichthyologiae Adriaticae. Isis (Oken) col. 473-489; v. 20 p. 33, 39. Sinonimo junior, combinazione originale, nomenclatura ICZN non valida. Opinioni - sinonimo di "Atherina hepsetus" Linnaeus 1758, secondo Kottelat 1997:160. Originale non visionato. Località tipo: Marsiglia, Francia; Ibiza, isole Baleari. Tipo: nessuno. Sintipi: ?MNHN.

Fonti bibliografiche principali - Maugé, L. A., 1990. Atherinidae.. p. 604-605. In J. C. Quero, J. C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post & L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. Pagina 604 - 605.

Bibliografia - Anon., 1999 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)).

Anon., 2000 Fish collection database of the J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa.

Anon., 2000 The icthyological collection of the Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH). Division of Icthyology and Herpetology, Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH).

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Costa, F., 1991 Atlante dei pesci dei mari italiani. Gruppo Ugo Mursia Editore S.p.A. Milano, Italy. 438 p.

Economidis, P.S., 1973 Catalogue of the fishes of Greece. Reprinted from Hellenic Oceanology and Limnology, Praktika of the Inst. of Ocean. and Fishing Research, vol. 11 (1972).

FAO, 1986 Fishery statistics - catches and landings. FAO Yearb. 62:480 p.

Grabda, E. and T. Heese, 1991 Polskie nazewnictwo popularne kraglouste i ryby. Cyclostomata et Pisces. Wyzsza Szkola Inzynierska w Koszalinie. Koszalin, Poland. 171 p.

Hureau, J.-C., 1991 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Preliminaire des Poissons d'Eaux Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environment, CEMAGREF et Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris.

Iacob, L. and I. Dima, 2006 Regnul Animalia. Eukarya. Enciclopedia Florei si Faunei din Romania.

Kiener, A. and J. Spillman, 1979 Atherinidae. p. 576-578. In J.C. Hureau and Th. Monod (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and of the Mediterranean (CLOFNAM). UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1.

Kotlyar, A.N., 1984 Dictionary of names of marine fishes on the six languages. All Union Research Institute of Marine Fisheries and Oceanography, Moscow. 288 p.

Kottelat, M., 1997 European freshwater fishes. Biologia 52, Suppl. 5:1-271.

Lanfranco, G.G., 1993 The fish around Malta. Progress Press Co., Ltd., Malta.

Linnaeus, C., 1758 Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordinus, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata. Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae. 824 p.

Luther, W. and K. Fiedler, 2002 Guida della fauna marina costiera del Mediterraneo. Atlante illustrato a colori. Franco Muzzio & C. (editore), Roma. 244p.

Marion, A.F., 1894 Sur la pêche et la reproduction du "Sioudet" (Atherina hepsetus L.). Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. Marseille (Zool.) 4:93-99.

Maugé, L.A., 1990 Atherinidae. p. 604-605. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2.

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 1990 Multilingual dictionary of fish and fish products. Fishing News Books, Oxford.

Quignard, J.-P. and A. Pras, 1986 Atherinidae. p. 1207-1210. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 3.

Quignard, J.P. and J.A. Tomasini, 2000 Mediterranean fish biodiversity. Biol. Mar. Mediterr. 7(3):1-66.

reder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen, 1966 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p.

Ricker, W.E., 1973 Russian-English dictionary for students of fisheries and aquatic biology. Fisheries Research Board of Canada, Ottawa.

Sanches, J.G., 1989 Nomenclatura Portuguesa de organismos aquáticos (proposta para normalizaçao estatística). Publicaçoes avulsas do I.N.I.P. No. 14. 322 p.

Svetovidov, A.N., 1964 Handbook of the fauna of the USSR, fishes of the Black Sea. Izdatel'stvo Nauka, Moscow, 550 p.

Swedish Museum of Natural History, 1999 NRM Ichthyology collection database. Ichthyology Section, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden.

Tortonese, E., 1970 Fauna d'Italia. Vol. XI. Osteichthyes, part 2. Ediz. Calderini, Bologna:1-636.

White, B.N., R.J. Lavenberg and G.E. McGowen, 1984 Atheriniformes: development and relationships. p. 355-362. In American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists. Ontogeny and systematics of fishes, based on an international symposium dedicated to the memory of E.H. Ahlstrom, 15-18 August 1983, La Jolla, California. Spec. Publ. Am. Soc. Ichthyol. Herpetol. (1):1-760.