Il cobite di stagno, Misgurnus fossilis

(Linnaeus, 1758)

Nomi comuni esteri - Francese - Misgurne, Loche d'étang, Poisson baromètre, Kerlèche. Spagnolo - Misgurno. Portoghese - Verdemã-de-tanque. Inglese - Mud loach, Weatherfish, Weather-fish. Tedesco - Muhrgrundel, Mißgurre, Schlammpeitzger, Europäischer schlammpeitzger, Schlammpitscher, Wetterfisch, Wettergrundel, Moorgrundel, Mauergrundel, Beitzger, Bisgurr, Kurrpietsche, Meerpute, Peisker, Pfuhlfisch, Piepaal, Pietzker, Pisger, Pißguru, Schlammbeißer. Danimarca - Dyndsmerling. Norvegia - Dynnsmerling.  Olanda - Grote modderkruiper. Svezia -   Slampiskare. Finlandia - Mutakala. Polonia - Piskorz. Russo - Viun, V'yun obyknovennyi. Repubblica Ceca - Pískora, Piskor obecný, Piskor bahenní, Piskor páskovaný, Piskor pruhovaný, Piskor pruhovaný, Pískor pruhovaný, Cik. Repubblica Slovacca - Cík obycajný. Magiaro - Réti csík. Slovenia - Cinklja. Bulgaria - Zmiorche. Romania - Tipar, Ipar, Varlan, Vârlar, Chiscar. Albania - Guvori.

Misgurnus fossilis Linnaeus, 1758. Systema Nat. ed. 10 v. 1 303. Sinonimo senior, nuova combinazione, nomenclatura ICZN valida.

Cobitis fossilis Linnaeus, 1758. Systema Naturae, Ed. X. (Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata.) Holmiae. Systema Nat. ed. 10 i-ii + 1-824; v. 1 303. Catalogo - Wheeler 1958:213, Fernholm & Wheeler 1983:218-219. Sinonimo senior, combinazione originale, nomenclatura ICZN non valida. Opinioni - Nomenclatura valida come Misgurnus fossilis (Linnaeus 1758), vedere Berg 1949:900, Okada 1961:534, Lelek 1987:253, Mrakovcic et al. 1995:184, Kottelat 1997:90, Reshetnikov et al. 1997:744, Vasil'eva 1998:102, Bogutskaya et al. 2001:45, Bianco & Ketmaier 2001:201, Hanel 2003:55, Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:109, Vassilev & Pehlivanov 2005:173, Hanel & Lusk 2005:287, Fricke et al. 2007:50, Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:319. Località tipo - Europa. Tipo - Nessuno. Sintipi - BMNH 1853.11.12.121 [Gronovius coll.] (1), NRM 69 (1).

Fonti bibliografiche principali - Fonti bibliografiche principali - Kottelat M. and J. Freyhof 2007. Handbook of European freshwater fishes. Kottelat, Cornol, Switzerland and Freyof, Berlin, Germany. Pagina 319 - 320.

Bibliografia - Allardi, J. and P. Keith, 1991 Atlas préliminaire des poissons d'eau douce de France. Coll. Patrimoines Naturels, vol. 4. Secrétariat Faune Flore, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris. 234 p.

American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists, 1984 Ontogeny and systematics of fishes. Based on an international symposium dedicated to the memory of Elbert Halvor Ahlstrom, 15-18 August 1983, La Jolla, California. American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists Special Publication No. 1. 760 p.

Anon., 1999 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)).

Anon., 1999 Systematic list of Estonian fishes. World Wide Web Electronic Publication, 14 January 2000.

Anon., 2000 Fish collection database of the J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa.

Anon., 2000 The icthyological collection of the Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH). Division of Icthyology and Herpetology, Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH).

Anon., 2001 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution - Division of Fishes.

Anon., 2001 Fish collection database of the Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen. Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen.

Anon., 2002 Fish collection database of the American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West , NY 10024-5192, USA.

Anon., 2003 Fish collection of the Royal Ontario Museum. Royal Ontario Museum.

Arkhipchuk, V.V., 1999 Chromosome database. Database of Dr. Victor Arkhipchuk.

Banarescu, P., 1964 Fauna Republicii Populare Romîne. Volumul XIII. Pisces - Osteichthyes (pesti ganoizi si osisi). Editura Academiei Republicii Populare Romîne, Bucuresti. 962 p.

Baruš, V. and O. Oliva (eds.), 1995 Mihulovci a ryby. Fauna R a SR. (Cyclostomata and fishes. Fauna of Czech Republic and Slovakia). sv. 28 Academia Praha.

Bauchot, R. and M.L. Bauchot, 1978 Coefficient de condition et indice pondéral chez les téléostéens. Cybium 3(4):3-16.

Berg, L.S., 1964 Freshwater fishes of the U.S.S.R. and adjacent countries. volume 2, 4th edition. Israel Program for Scientific Translations Ltd, Jerusalem.

Bervoets, L., J. Coeck and R.F. Verheyen, 1990 The value of lowland rivers for the conservation of rare fish in Flanders. J. Fish Biol. 37 (Suppl. A):223-224.

Bianco, P.G. and V. Ketmaier, 2001 Anthropogenic changes in the freshwater fish fauna of Italy, with reference to the central region and Barbus graellsii, a newly established alien species of Iberian origin. J. Fish Biol. 59(Suppl.A):190-208.

Billard, R., 1997 Les poissons d'eau douce des rivières de France. Identification, inventaire et répartition des 83 espèces. Lausanne, Delachaux & Niestlé, 192p.

Blanc, M., J.L. Gaudet, P. Banarescu and J.C. Hureau, 1971 European inland water fish: a multilingual catalogue. Fishing News (Books) Ltd. London.

Brämick, U., U. Rothe, H. Schuhr, M. Tautenhahn, U. Thiel, C. Wolter and S. Zahn, 1998 Fische in Brandenburg. Ministerium für Ernährung, Landwirtschaft und Forsten des Landes Brandenburg, Potsdam, Germany. 152 p.

Byczkowska-Smyk, W., 1958 The respiratory surface of the gills in teleosts. 2. The respiratory surface of the gills in the eel (Anguilla anguilla), the loach (Misgurnus fossilis L.), and the perch-pike (Lucioperca lucioperca L.). Acta Biol. Cracov. 1:83-97.

Eschmeyer, W.N., 1996 PISCES.

Frier, J.-O., 1994 Danmark. Danske ferskvandsfisk og deres udbredelsesområde. p. 4-6, 83-99. In J.-O. Frier (ed.) Truede ferskvandsfiskearter i Norden. TemaNord 1994:625. Nordisk Ministerråd, København.

Froese, R. and C. Binohlan, 2003 Simple methods to obtain preliminary growth estimates for fishes. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 19(6):376-379.

Gerstmeier, R. and T. Romig, 1998 Die Süßwasserfische Europas: für Naturfreunde und Angler. Franckh-Kosmos Verlag, Stuttgart, Germany. 368 p.

Gyldenholm, A.O. and J.J. Scheel., 1974 Chromosome numbers of fishes. I. p. 90-97. In J.P. Wourms, D.E. Semler, J.V. Merriner et.al. Genetic studies of fish: II. MSS Information Corporation, New York.

Hanel, L. and J. Novák, 2002 Ceské názvy zivocichu V. Ryby a ryboviti obratlovci (Pisces) 3., maloústí (Gonorhynchiformes) - máloostní (Cypriniformes). Národní muzeum (zoologické oddelení), Praha.

Hartmann, G.L., 1827 Helvetische Ichthyologie, oder ausführliche Naturgeschichte der in der Schweiz sich vorfindenden Fische. Orell, Füßli und Compagnie, Zürich, Switzerland.

Hilton-Taylor, C., 2000 2000 IUCN red list of threatened species. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. xviii + 61 p.

Holcík, J., 1991 Fish introductions in Europe with particular reference to its central and eastern part. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 48 (Suppl. 1):13-23.

Hughes, G.M. and M. Morgan., 1973 The structure of fish gills in relation to their respiratory function. Biol. Rev. 48:419-475, and Supplementary Publication SUP 90005, British Library, Lending Division, Boston Spa, Wetherby, Yorkshire, LS23 7BQ.

Hureau, J.-C., 1991 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Preliminaire des Poissons d'Eaux Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environment, CEMAGREF et Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris.

Ivanova, M.T., 1939 The respiration of various species of fishes of the Moscow River in the region of Zvenigorod. Uchenye zapiski MGU (Moscow State University) 33:51-63.

Keith, P. and J. Allardi (coord.), 2001 Atlas des poissons d'eau douce de France. Patrimoines naturels, 47: 387 p. Paris: MNHN.

Keith, P., J. Allardi and B. Moutou, 1992 Livre rouge des espèces menacées de poissons d'eau douce de France et bilan des introductions. Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Secretariat de la Faune et de la Flore, Conseil Supérieur de la Peche, CEMAGREF and Ministère de l'Environment, 111 p.

Keresztessy, K., 1993 A magyar halfjok védettségének új szabályosása. Halászat 86(3):114-116.

Klinkhardt, M, M. Tesche and H. Greven, 1995 Database of fish chromosomes. Westarp Wissenschaften.

Kottelat, M., 1997 European freshwater fishes. Biologia 52, Suppl. 5:1-271.

Leggatt, R.A. and G.K. Iwama, 2003 Occurrence of polyploidy in the fishes. Rev. Fish Biol. Fish. 13:237-246.

Linnaeus, C., 1758 Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordinus, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata. Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae. 824 p.

Lusk, S. and L. Hanel, 2000 The Red List of lampreys and fishes in the Czech Republic - Version 2000. Biodiverzita ichtyofauny CR(III):5-13.

Lusk, S., L. Hanel and V. Lusková, 2004 Red list of the ichthyofauna of the Czech Republic: Development and present status. Folia Zool. 53 (2) 215-226.

Movchan Yu. V., 1988 Fauna of Ukraine. Fishes. Loaches, catfishes, channel catfishes, freshwatereels, conger eels, garfishes, codfishes, sticklebacks, seahorses, mosquitofishes, John dories, barracudas, grey mullets, silversides, lings. Kiev, Naukova dumka Publishing House, 8(3), 367 p.

Muus, B.J. and P. Dahlström, 1968 Süßwasserfische. BLV Verlagsgesellschaft, München. 224 p.

Muus, B.J. and P. Dahlstrøm, 1990 Europas ferskvandsfisk. GEC Gads Forlag, København. 224p.

Ndoc, R. and A. Flloko, 1995 Iktiofauna e Shqiperise. Shtepia botuese "Libri Universitar", Tirana, Albania.

Nijssen, H. and S.J. de Groot., 1974 Catalogue of fish species of the Netherlands. Beaufortia 21(285):173-207.

Plikss, M., 2002 Fish of Latvia.

Post, A., 1965 Vergleichende Untersuchungen der Chromosomenzahlen bei Süßwasser-Teleosteern. Z. Zool. Syst. Evol. Forsch. 3:47-93.

Raicu, P. and E. Taisescu, 1972 Misgurnus fossilis, a tetraploid fish species J. Hered.. 63(2):92-94.

Rass, T.S., 1983 Fish. Vol. 4, Life of animals. V.E. Sokolov (ed.), Moscow: Prosveschenie. 575p.

Reshetnikov, Y.S., N.G. Bogutskaya, E.D. Vasil'eva, E.A. Dorofeeva, A.M. Naseka, O.A. Popova, K.A. Savvaitova, V.G. Sideleva and L.I. Sokolov, 1997 An annotated check-list of the freshwater fishes of Russia. J. Ichthyol. 37(9):687-736.

Ricker, W.E., 1973 Russian-English dictionary for students of fisheries and aquatic biology. Fisheries Research Board of Canada, Ottawa.

Riede, K., 2004 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p.

Riehl, R. and H.A. Baensch, 1991 Aquarien Atlas. Band. 1. Melle: Mergus, Verlag für Natur- und Heimtierkunde, Germany. 992 p.

Riehl, R. and H.A. Baensch, 1996 Aquarien Atlas, Band 1. 10th edition. Mergus Verlag GmBH, Melle, Germany. 992 p.

Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott, 1991 World fishes important to North Americans. Exclusive of species from the continental waters of the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (21):243 p.

Sanches, J.G., 1989 Nomenclatura Portuguesa de organismos aquáticos (proposta para normalizaçao estatística). Publicaçoes avulsas do I.N.I.P. No. 14. 322 p.

Smolian, K., 1920 Merkbuch der Binnenfischerei. Fischereiförderung GmbH, Berlin, Germany, p. 449, XXV

Sokolov, L.I. and L.S. Berdicheskii, 1989 Acipenseridae. p. 150-153. In J. Holcík (ed.) The freshwater fishes of Europe. Vol. 1, Part II. General introduction to fishes Acipenseriformes. AULA-Verlag Wiesbaden. 469 p.

Spillman, C.-J., 1961 Faune de France: Poissons d'eau douce. Fédération Française des Sociétés Naturelles,Tome 65. Paris. 303 p.

Spratte, S and U. Hartmann, 1997 Fischartenkataster: Süßwasserfische und Neunaugen in Schleswig-Holstein. Ministerium für ländliche Räume, Landwirtschaft, Ernährung und Tourismus, Kiel Germany. 183 p.

Swedish Museum of Natural History, 1999 NRM Ichthyology collection database. Ichthyology Section, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden.

Vasil'ev, V.P., 1980 Chromosome numbers in fish-like vertebrates and fish. J. Ichthyol. 20(3):1-38.

Vostradovsky, J., 1973 Freshwater fishes. The Hamlyn Publishing Group Limited, London. 252 p.

Welcomme, R.L., 1988 International introductions of inland aquatic species. FAO Fish. Tech. Pap. 294. 318 p.

Winberg, G.G., 1960 Rate of metabolism and food requirements of fishes. In: F.E.J. Fry and W.E. Ricker (eds.) Translation Series No. 194. Fisheries Research Board of Canada, Biological Station, Nanaimo, B.C.

Winkler, H.M., K. Skora, R. Repecka, M. Ploks, A. Neelov, L. Urho, A. Gushin and H. Jespersen, 2000 Checklist and status of fish species in the Baltic Sea. ICES CM 2000/Mini:11, 15 p.

Smolian, K., 1920 Merkbuch der Binnenfischerei. Fischereiförderung GmbH, Berlin, Germany, p. 449, XXV.