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Le Faune Webmuseum Osteichthyes Cypriniformes Cobitidae Misgurnus

Il cobite di stagno, Misgurnus fossilis

(Linnaeus, 1758)


Nomi comuni esteri - Francese - Misgurne, Loche d'étang, Poisson baromètre, Kerlèche. Spagnolo - Misgurno. Portoghese - Verdemã-de-tanque. Inglese - Mud loach, Weatherfish, Weather-fish. Tedesco - Muhrgrundel, Mißgurre, Schlammpeitzger, Europäischer schlammpeitzger, Schlammpitscher, Wetterfisch, Wettergrundel, Moorgrundel, Mauergrundel, Beitzger, Bisgurr, Kurrpietsche, Meerpute, Peisker, Pfuhlfisch, Piepaal, Pietzker, Pisger, Pißguru, Schlammbeißer. Danimarca - Dyndsmerling. Norvegia - Dynnsmerling.  Olanda - Grote modderkruiper. Svezia -   Slampiskare. Finlandia - Mutakala. Polonia - Piskorz. Russo - Viun, V'yun obyknovennyi. Repubblica Ceca - Pískora, Piskor obecný, Piskor bahenní, Piskor páskovaný, Piskor pruhovaný, Piskor pruhovaný, Pískor pruhovaný, Cik. Repubblica Slovacca - Cík obycajný. Magiaro - Réti csík. Slovenia - Cinklja. Bulgaria - Zmiorche. Romania - Tipar, Ipar, Varlan, Vârlar, Chiscar. Albania - Guvori.

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Misgurnus fossilis Linnaeus, 1758. Systema Nat. ed. 10 v. 1 303. Sinonimo senior, nuova combinazione, nomenclatura ICZN valida.

Cobitis fossilis Linnaeus, 1758. Systema Naturae, Ed. X. (Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata.) Holmiae. Systema Nat. ed. 10 i-ii + 1-824; v. 1 303. Catalogo - Wheeler 1958:213, Fernholm & Wheeler 1983:218-219. Sinonimo senior, combinazione originale, nomenclatura ICZN non valida. Opinioni - Nomenclatura valida come Misgurnus fossilis (Linnaeus 1758), vedere Berg 1949:900, Okada 1961:534, Lelek 1987:253, Mrakovcic et al. 1995:184, Kottelat 1997:90, Reshetnikov et al. 1997:744, Vasil'eva 1998:102, Bogutskaya et al. 2001:45, Bianco & Ketmaier 2001:201, Hanel 2003:55, Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:109, Vassilev & Pehlivanov 2005:173, Hanel & Lusk 2005:287, Fricke et al. 2007:50, Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:319. Località tipo - Europa. Tipo - Nessuno. Sintipi - BMNH 1853.11.12.121 [Gronovius coll.] (1), NRM 69 (1).

Fonti bibliografiche principaliFonti bibliografiche principali - Kottelat M. and J. Freyhof 2007. Handbook of European freshwater fishes. Kottelat, Cornol, Switzerland and Freyof, Berlin, Germany. Pagina 319 - 320.

 

Distribuzione di Misgurnus fossilis secondo IUCN

 

Specie diffusa in Europa centro orientale, a nord delle Alpi dal bacino del fiume Mosa fino al bacino del fiume Neva a est. Bacino settentrionale del mar Nero, dal fiume Danubio fino al fiume Kuban ad est. Mar Caspio, nei bacini dei fiumi fiume Volga ed Ural. Sono segnalate introduzioni a macchia di leopardo in Europa occidentale e meridionale, in Croazia, Italia, Francia meridionale e Penisola Iberica.

 

Introduzioni di Misgurnus fossilis

Periodo Provenienza Paese ospite Acclimatazione

non conosciuto

ignota

Croazia

probabile

non conosciuto

ignota

Spagna

si

1900 - 1999

Europa centrale

Gran Bretagna

probabile no

1998

ignota

Italia

si

 

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