Il chanchito, Australoheros facetus (Jenyns, 1842) Specie tipo del genere

Nomi comuni esteri -  Spagnolo - Chanchito, Chanchita, Castañeta, Palometa, Palometa Negra, Peine, Vieja. Portoghese - Chanchito, Castanhola. Inglese - Chameleon cichlid. Tedesco - Chanchito. Danese - Chanchito. Finnico - Kalterikirjoahven.

Chromis facetus Jenyns, 1842. Fish. In: The zoology of the voyage of H. M. S. Beagle, under the command of Captain Fitzroy, R. N., during the years 1832 to 1836. London: Smith, Elder, and Co. Issued in 4 parts. Fish, Voyage Beagle i-xvi + 1-172; 104. Status: nomenclatura originaria, non valida. Opinioni: nomenclatura valida come "Nandopsis faceta" (Jenyns 1842), per Burgess 2000:48 come "facetum"; nomenclatura valida come "Cichlasoma facetum" (Jenyns 1842), secondo Malabarba 1989:163, Pequeño 1989:62, Gómez & Chebez 1996:66, Haro et al. 1996:6, Dyer 2000:89 con il genere '"Cichlasoma"' come provvisorio, López et al. 2002:65 come '"Cichlasoma"', Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:622 come incertae sedis in '"Cichlasoma"', Rícon & Kullander 2003:794 come '"Cichlasoma"', López et al. 2003:75 come "fasciatum", Menni 2004:87. Località tipo: Lago a Maldonado, Uruguay. Tipo: ?UMZC [Darwin n° 660].

Cichlasoma facetum (Jenyns, 1842). Fish, Voyage Beagle 104. Status: nuova nomenclatura, valida.

Herichthys facetum (Jenyns, 1842). Fish, Voyage Beagle 104. Status: nuova nomenclatura, non valida.

Pomotis tetracanthus Cuvier, 1829. In Cuvier & Valenciennes. Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome troisième. Suite du Livre troisième. Des percoïdes à dorsale unique à sept rayons branchiaux et à dents en velours ou en cardes. Hist. Nat. Poiss. i-xxviii + 2 pp. + 1-500; v. 3 94. Status: sinonimo junior, nomenclatura non valida. Catalogo: Bauchot & Desoutter 1987:117. Località tipo: Buenos Aires, Argentina. Tipo: nessuno. Sintipi: MNHN 5344 (3).

Heros autochthon Günther, 1862. Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum. Catalogue of the Acanthopterygii, Pharyngognathi and Anacanthini in the collection of the British Muesum. Cat. Fishes i-xxi + 1-534; v. 4 299. Status: sinonimo junior, nomenclatura non valida. Opinioni: nomenclatura valida come "Nandopsis autochthon" (Günther 1862), secondo Burgess 2000:48; sinonimo di "Cichlasoma facetum" (Jenyns 1842), per Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:622 come incertae sedis in '"Cichlasoma"'. Località tipo: Brasile. Tipo: nessuno. Sintipi: (4) ?BMNH non catalogato (1).

Heros jenynsii Steindachner, 1869. Eine Abhandlung über einige neue Fischarten aus den Sammlungen des Wiener-Museums. Anz. Akad. Wiss. Wien 149-150; v. 6 (n° 19) 149. Status: sinonimo junior, nomenclatura non valida. Opinioni: sinonimo di "Cichlasoma facetum" (Jenyns 1842), per Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:622 come incertae sedis in '"Cichlasoma"'. Località tipo: Montevideo, Uruguay. Tipo: nessuno. Sintipi: NMW 17324-27 (1, 1, 1, 1), 58722 (1).

Heros acaroides Hensel, 1870. Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Wirbelthiere Südbrasiliens. (Fortsetzung). Arch. Naturgeschichte 50-91; v. 36 (n° 1) 54. Status: sinonimo junior, nomenclatura non valida. Opinioni: sinonimo di "Cichlasoma facetum" (Jenyns 1842), per Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:622 come incertae sedis in '"Cichlasoma"'. Località tipo: Porto Alegre, Brasile. Tipo: nessuno. Sintipi: ZMB 7455 (2).

Fonti bibliografiche principali - Kullander, S.O., 2003. Cichlidae (Cichlids).. p. 605-654. In: R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. 

Bibliografia - Anon., 1999 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)).

Anon., 2000 Fish collection database of the Gulf Coast Research Laboratory (GCRL). The Gulf Coast Research Laboratory (GCRL), Ocean Springs, Mississippi, USA.

Anon., 2000 The icthyological collection of the Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH). Division of Icthyology and Herpetology, Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH).

Anon., 2002 Fish collection database of the American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West , NY 10024-5192, USA.

Aquarium Science Association of the Philippines, Inc. (ASAP), 1996 Aquarium species in the Philippines. ASAP Aquarist Database Report. 9 p. Quezon City, Philippines.

Arkhipchuk, V.V., 1999 Chromosome database. Database of Dr. Victor Arkhipchuk.

Axelrod, H.R., 1993 The most complete colored lexicon of cichlids. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey.

Barriga, R., 1991 Peces de agua dulce del Ecuador. Revista de Informacion tecnico-cientifica, Quito, Ecuador, Politecnica, XVI(3):7-88.

Blanc, M., J.L. Gaudet, P. Banarescu and J.C. Hureau, 1971 European inland water fish: a multilingual catalogue. Fishing News (Books) Ltd. London.

Carl, H., 2003 Danish fish names. Zoological Museum of Copenhagen.

Coleman, R., 2002 Cichlid egg size data. Cichlid Research homepage. http://www.cichlidresearch.com/

Devincenzi, G.J. and G.W. Teague, 1942 Ictiofauna del rio Uruguay medio. ROSGAL, Montevideo. 100 p. + indice & illus.

Elvira, B., 1998 Impact of introduced fish on the native freshwater fish fauna of Spain. p.186-190. In: I.G. Cowx (ed.) Stocking and introduction of fish. Fishing News Books, UK.

Hureau, J.-C., 1991 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Preliminaire des Poissons d'Eaux Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environment, CEMAGREF et Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris.

Jenyns, L., 1842 Fish. In C. Darwin (ed.) The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle, under the command of Captain Fitzroy, R.N., during the years 1832-1836. Smith, Elder & Co., London (in 4 parts): p. 1-32 (Jan. 1840); 33-64 (Jun. 1840); 65-96 (Apr. 1841); 97-172 (Apr. 1842).

Klinkhardt, M, M. Tesche and H. Greven, 1995 Database of fish chromosomes. Westarp Wissenschaften.

Kornfield, I., 1984 Descriptive genetics of cichlid fishes. p. 591-616. In B.J. Turner (ed.) Evolutionary genetics of fishes. Plenum Publishing Corporation, New York.

Kottelat, M., 1997 European freshwater fishes. Biologia 52, Suppl. 5:1-271. Cichlasoma facetum 174 26282 Eschmeyer, W.N., Editor, 1998 Catalog of fishes. Special Publication, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. 3 vols. 2905 p.

Kullander, S.O., 2003 Cichlidae (Cichlids). p. 605-654. In: R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil.

Leeke, P.B., 2002 List of common names of fishes in Portugal. Personal communication, August 21, 2002.

Lever, C., 1996 Naturalized fishes of the world. Academic Press, California, USA. 408 p.

López, H. L., A. M. Miquelarena and J. Ponte Gómez, 2005 Biodiversidad y distribución de la ictiofauna Mesopotámica. Miscelánea 14:311-354.

Moravec, F., 1998 Nematodes of freshwater fishes of the neotropical region. Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Praha.

Nion, H., C. Rios and P. Meneses, 2002 Peces del Uruguay: Lista sistemática y nombres comunes. Montevideo, DINARA, Infopesca.

Oyhenart-Perera, M.F., J.A. Luengo and N. Brum-Zorilla., 1975 Estudio citogenetico de Cichlasoma facetum (Jenjns) y Crenicichla sexatilis (Linn.) (Teleostei, Cichlidae). Rev. Biol. Urug. 3:29-36.

Pérez, J.E., C. Alfonsi, M. Nirchio, C. Muñoz and J.A. Gómez, 2003 The introduction of exotic species in aquaculture: a solution or part of the problem? Interciencia. 28(4):234-238.

Rícan, O. and S.O. Kullander, 2006 Character- and tree-based delimitation of species in the 'Cichlasoma’ facetum group (Teleostei, Cichlidae) with the description of a new genus. JZS 44(2):136-152.

Riehl, R. and H.A. Baensch, 1991 Aquarien Atlas. Band. 1. Melle: Mergus, Verlag für Natur- und Heimtierkunde, Germany. 992 p.

Riehl, R. and H.A. Baensch, 1996 Aquarien Atlas, Band 1. 10th edition. Mergus Verlag GmBH, Melle, Germany. 992 p.

Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott, 1991 World fishes important to North Americans. Exclusive of species from the continental waters of the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (21):243 p.

Shao and C.F. Lai, Editors, 1999 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan.

Stawikowski, R. and U. Werner, 1998 Die Buntbarsche Amerikas, Band 1. Verlag Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart, Germany, 540 p.

Swedish Museum of Natural History, 1999 NRM Ichthyology collection database. Ichthyology Section, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden.

Varjo, M., L. Koli and H. Dahlström, 2004 Kalannimiluettelo (versio 10/03). Suomen Biologian Seura Vanamo Ry.

Welcomme, R.L., 1988 International introductions of inland aquatic species. FAO Fish. Tech. Pap. 294. 318 p.