Il ghiozzo paganello, Gobius paganellus 

Linnaeus, 1758

Nomi dialettali italiani - Buatta, Cheggione, Cicineje, Cuggione minghiarule, Cugione, Ghiggion, Guato, Guatto, Gudo, Maccaron, Maccione de scogliu, Mazzone 'e arena, Mazzuni, Mazzuni 'i rina, Mazzuni d'amusaru, Mazzuni d'orru, Mozzone, Mursione, Muzzau'ne, Paganello, Paganelo de porto, Paganeo, Sassarolo, Urgiuni, Vucca i sangu.

Nomi comuni esteri -  Spagnolo - Bobi, Gobi de fang. Portoghese - Caboz-da-rocha. Francese - Gobie paganel. Greco - Pertogovios. Inglese - Rock goby. Gaelico - Mac siobháin carraige. Tedesco - Felsengrundel, Paganellgrundel. Danese - Klippekutling. Finnico - Luototokko. Russo - Bychok-paganel. Polacco - Babka skalna. Sloveno - Rjavi glavaè. Albanese - Burdullak. Malta - Mazzun, Mazzun tal-port, Mazzun zbirr, Zbirr. Capo verde - Alcaboz, Caboz, Marchova, Peixe-escama. Azzorre - Bochecha, Caboz, Joana. Madera - Caboz, Velha. Turco - Hortumkayasi baligi.

Gobius paganellus Linnaeus, 1758. Systema Naturae, Ed. X. (Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata.) Holmiae. Systema Nat. ed. 10 i-ii + 1-824; v. 1 263. CStatus: nomenclatura originaria, valida. Opinioni: nomenclatura valida come "Gobius paganellus" Linnaeus 1758, secondo Miller 1973:487, Goren 1979:44, Dor 1984:247, Miller in Whitehead et al. 1986:1043, Maugé 1986:373, Miller 1990:936, Goren & Dor 1994:64, Santos et al. 1997:103, Arruda 1997:104, Brito & Miller 2001:269, Ahnelt 2001:262, Bilecenoglu et al. 2002:132, Vasil'eva 2003:S45, Huyse et al. 2004:327. Località tipo: mar Mediterraneo. Tipo: non è noto nessun esemplare tipo.

Bathygobius paganellus (Linnaeus, 1758). Systema Nat. ed. 10 v. 1 263. Status: nuova nomenclatura, non valida.

Gobius niger ß (non Linnaeus, 1758). Status: errore d'identificazione, nomenclatura non valida.

Gobius bicolor Gmelin, 1789. SCaroli a Linné ... Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species; cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decimo tertia, aucta, reformata. 3 vols. in 9 parts. Lipsiae, 1788-93. Systema Naturae Linné 1033-1516; v. 1 (pt 3) 1197. Status: sinonimo junior, nomenclatura non valida. Opinioni: sinonimo di "Gobius paganellus" Linnaeus 1758, secondo Miller 1973:487, Miller 1990:936. Basato su "Gobius" di Brünnich 1768:30. Località tipo: mar Mediterraneo. Tipo: non è noto nessun esemplare tipo.

Gobius capito Valenciennes, 1837. In Cuvier & Valenciennes 1837. Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome douzième. Suite du livre quatorzième. Gobioïdes. Livre quinzième. Acanthoptérygiens à pectorales pédiculées. Hist. Nat. Poiss. i-xxiv + 1-507 + 1 p.; v. 12 21. Status: sinonimo junior, nomenclatura non valida. Opinioni: sinonimo di "Gobius cobitis" Pallas 1814, secondo Miller in Whitehead et al. 1986:1038. Sinonimo di "Gobius paganellus" Linnaeus 1758, per Miller 1973:487, Miller 1990:937, Vasil'eva 2003:S45. Vedere "Gobius capito" Cuvier 1829. Località tipo: Martigues e Napoli, Italia. Tipo: nessuno. Sintipi: MNHN A-1162 (1) Martiques, A-1167 (1) Napoli.

Gobius punctipinnis Canestrini, 1862. Arch. Zool. Anat. Fisiol. (Genova) v. 1 (n° 2) 131 Pl. 10 (fig. 1). Status: sinonimo junior, nomenclatura non valida. Opinioni: sinonimo di "Gobius paganellus" Linnaeus 1758, secondo Miller 1973:487, Miller 1990:937. Catalogo: Tortonese 1963:344. Località tipo: golfo di Genova, Italia. Tipo: nessuno. Sintipi: MSNG 12645 (1, now 4), NMW 30563 (1).

Gobius albosignatus Kessler, 1874. A description of fishes belonging to the families common to both the Black and the Caspian seas. Trudy St. Petersburg. Obsh. Estestv. 191-324; v. 5 230 [40]. Status: sinonimo junior, nomenclatura non valida. Opinioni: sinonimo di "Gobius paganellus" Linnaeus 1758, secondo Miller 1973:487, Miller 1990:937, Vasil'eva 2003:S45. Località tipo: Crimea, Ucraine. Tipo: ZIN 2104.

Gobius capitonellus Kessler, 1874. Trudy St. Petersburg. Obsh. Estestv. v. 5 228 [38]. Status: sinonimo junior, nomenclatura non valida. Opinioni: sinonimo di "Gobius paganellus" Linnaeus 1758, secondo Miller 1973:487, Miller 1990:937, Vasil'eva 2003:S45. Località tipo: Sebastopoli, Crimea, Ucraina. Tipo: nessuno. Sintipi: ZIN 2127 (2).

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