La platessa, Pleuronectes platessa

Linnaeus, 1785

Nomi dialettali italiani - Passera di mare.

Nomi comuni esteri - Inglese - Plaice, European plaice, Flatfish, Fluke Isle, Hen fish. Francese - Plie, Carrelet, Plie, Plie d'Europe. Spagnolo - Solla, Solla europa, Palaia anglesa. Portoghese - Solha. Tedesco - Scholle, Goldbutt, Schullen. Olanda - Schol. Danimarca - Rødspætte. Svezia - Rödspotta, Rödspätta, Skålla, Spätta. Norvegia - Gullflyndre, Rødspette. Isola di Man - Liehbage spottagh. Isole Faeroe - Reyðsprøka. Irlanda - An leathóg bhallach, Leathóg. Islanda - Karkoli. Finlandia - Punakampela. Federazione Russa - Morskaya kambala, Morskaja kambala. Polonia - Gladzica. Estonia - Merilest. Lettonia - Juras zeltplekste. Lituania - Baltijos plekšne. Grecia - Atlantikou, Glossá-chomatída, Glossáki-chomatida. Croazia - Iverak zlatopjeg. Slovenia - Morska plošèa. Serbia - Iverak. Turchia - Beneklipisi baligi, Pisi baligi. Cina - Dié (鰈 鲽), Biǎn hǎi dié (扁海鰈 扁海鲽).

Pleuronectes platessa Linnaeus 1758. Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata. Holmiae. Systema Naturae, Ed. X v. 1: i-ii + 1-824. Anche se Pleuronectes è maschile, a quanto pare platessa non è declinabile. Opinioni - Nomenclatura specifica valida come Platessa platessa (Linnaeus 1758) , vedere Berg 1949:1179. Nomenclatura specifica valida come Pleuronectes platessa Linnaeus 1758, vedere Nielsen 1973:623, Sakamoto 1984:209, Nielsen in Whitehead et al. 1986:1305, Lindberg & Fedorov 1993:117, Chereshnev 1996:607, Evseenko 1996:727, Kottelat 1997:182, Arruda 1997:120, Dorofeeva 1998:160, Evseenko 1998:60, Bogutskaya et al. 2001:48, Bilecenoglu et al. 2002:179, Evseenko 2003:S67, Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:243, Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:595, Fricke 2007:27. Nomenclatura specifica valida come Pleuronectes platessus Linnaeus 1758, vedere Cooper & Chapleau 1998:716, Evseenko 2004:12, Møller et al. 2010:70, Mecklenburg et al. 2011:131. Località tipo - Mari europei. Tipo - Nessuno.  Sintipi - BMNH 1853.11.12.130-131 collezione Gronovius (2, pelli). Catalogo illustrato dei tipi - Wheeler 1958:243.

Pleuronectes platessus Linnaeus, 1758. Systema Nat. ed. 10 v. 1 269. Errore ortografico, nomenclatura specifica non valida secondo i criteri ICZN.

Platessa platessa (Linnaeus, 1758). Systema Nat. ed. 10 v. 1 269. Sinonimo senior, nuova combinazione, nomenclatura specifica non valida secondo i criteri ICZN.

Pleuronectes platessa var. baltica Nilsson, 1855. Skandinavisk fauna. Fjerde Delen: Fiskarna. Första Häftet. Lund. Skandinavisk fauna: i-xxxiv + 1-768.  Sinonimo junior, combinazione originale, nomenclatura specifica non valida secondo i criteri ICZN. Opinioni - Sinonimo di Pleuronectes platessa Linnaeus 1758, ma valida sottospecie come da descrizione, vedere Dorofeeva 1998:160. Sinonimo di Pleuronectes platessa Linnaeus 1758, vedere Kottelat 1997:183, Evseenko 2003:S67, Evseenko 2004:12. Località tipo - Sund, mar Baltico. Tipo - Nessun esemplare noto.

Pleuronectes borealis Faber, 1828. Kort efterretning om en zoologisk rejse til det nordligste Jylland i sommeren 1827. Tidsskrift for naturvidenskaberne, Kjöbenhavn v. 5: 243-256. Sinonimo junior, combinazione originale, nomenclatura specifica non valida secondo i criteri ICZN. Opinioni - Sinonimo di Pleuronectes platessa Linnaeus 1758, vedere Nielsen 1973:623, Kottelat 1997:182, Evseenko 2003:S67, Evseenko 2004:12. Località tipo - Islanda; Kattegat, nord e ovest dello Jutland, Danimarca. Tipo - Nessuno. Sintipi - Irreperibili.

Platessa latus Cuvier, 1829. Le Règne Animal, distribué d'après son organisation, pour servir de base à l'histoire naturelle des animaux et d'introduction à l'anatomie comparée. Edition 2. Le Règne Animal (Edition 2) v. 2: i-xv + 1-406.  In origine scritto "Pl. latus. N." con Pl. inteso probabilmente come Pleuronectes; se fosse riferito a Platessa il nome specifico sarebbe stato lata. Sinonimo junior, combinazione originale, nomenclatura specifica non valida secondo i criteri ICZN. Opinioni - Sinonimo di Pleuronectes platessa Linnaeus 1758, vedere Nielsen 1973:623, Kottelat 1997:182, Evseenko 2003:S67, Evseenko 2004:12. Località tipo - Francia. Tipo - Nessun esemplare noto. Probabili sintipi - MNHN 1999-0997 (1) Norvegia.

Platessa vulgaris Cloquet, 1826. In: Dictionnaire des sciences naturelles. Volumes 1-60. [Le iniziali dopo gli account corrispondono agli autori indicati nel vol. 1; account sui pesci di Lacépède (LL), Duméril (CD), Daudin (FMD) e Cloquet (HC)]. Nuovo nome non necessario per Pleuronectes platessa Linnaeus 1758, nomenclatura specifica non valida secondo i criteri IUCN. Opinioni - Sinonimo di Pleuronectes platessa Linnaeus 1758, vedere Nielsen 1973:623, Kottelat 1997:182, Evseenko 2003:S67, Evseenko 2004:12. Località tipo - Mari europei. Tipo - Nessuno.  Sintipi - BMNH 1853.11.12.130-131 collezione Gronovius (2, pelli).

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