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Il taimen o salmone siberiano, Hucho taimen

(Pallas, 1773)


Nomi comuni esteri - Inglese - Taimen. Danese - Taimenlaks. Svedese -  Taimen. Finlandese - Jokinieriä, Siperianjokilohi. Russo - Taimen, Taimen' obyknovennyi.

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Salmo taimen Pallas, 1773. Reise durch verschiedene Provinzen des russischen Reiches. St. Petersburg. 3 vols. [vol. 1, 1771:12 unnumb. index, + Pls. A-Z, AA-NN]. Reise Russ. Reiches; v. 2 716. Status: nomenclatura originaria, non valida. Opinioni: sinonimo di "Hucho hucho" (Linnaeus 1758), ma valida sottospecie, per Chereshnev 1996:603; nomenclatura valida come "Hucho taimen" (Pallas 1773), secondo Berg 1948:296, Zhu 1995:10, Bogutskaya & Naseka 1996:13, Kottelat 1997:124, Reshetnikov et al. 1997:728, Yue & Chen 1998:29, Bogutskaya et al. 2001:45, Sideleva 2001:46, Sideleva 2003:13, Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:151. Originariamente scritto "taïmen". Località tipo: fiumi della Siberia, Russia, bacini afferenti all'Oceano Artico. Tipo: non è noto nessun esemplare tipo.

Hucho taimen (Pallas, 1773). Reise Russ. Reiches v. 2 716. Status: nuova nomenclatura, valida.

Hucho hucho taimen (Pallas, 1773). Reise Russ. Reiches v. 2 716. Status: nuova nomenclatura, non valida.

Salvelinus taimen  (Pallas, 1773). Reise Russ. Reiches v. 2 716. Status: nuova nomenclatura, non valida.

Salmo fluviatilis Pallas, 1814. Zoographia Rosso-Asiatica, sistens omnium animalium in extenso Imperio Rossico et adjacentibus maribus observatorum recensionem, domicilia, mores et descriptiones, anatomen atque icones plurimorum. 3 vols [1811-1814]. Petropoli. Zool. Rosso-Asiatica i-vii + 1-428 + index (I-CXXV); v. 3 359. Status: sinonimo junior, nomenclatura non valida. Opinini: sinonimo di "Hucho taimen" (Pallas 1773), secondo Berg 1948:296, Bogutskaya & Naseka 1996:13, Sideleva 2001:46, Sideleva 2003:13. Località tipo: fiumi transuralici: Ob e Irtis, Jenissei, Lena, lago Baikal, Witimo e Jenisea, Tutuchansk, Sowam. Tipo: non è noto nessun esemplare tipo.

Fonti bibliografiche principali - Bogutskaya, N.G. and A.M. Naseka, 1996. Cyclostomata and fishes of Khanka Lake drainage area (Amur river basin). An annotated check-list with comments on taxonomy and zoogeography of the region. Zool. Inst. Russ. Acad. Sci. :89 p. Pagina 13.

 

Distribuzione di Hucho taimen

 

La specie è diffusa nei fiumi Volga e Ural, Ob fino al Lena, in modo particolare nella regione dell'Amur.

Bibliografia - Anon., 1999 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)).

Anon., 2000 The icthyological collection of the Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH). Division of Icthyology and Herpetology, Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH).

Anon., 2001 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution - Division of Fishes.

Anon., 2001 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution - Division of Fishes.

Anon., 2003 Fish collection of the Royal Ontario Museum. Royal Ontario Museum.

Arkhipchuk, V.V., 1999 Chromosome database. Database of Dr. Victor Arkhipchuk.

Berg, L.S., 1962 Freshwater fishes of the U.S.S.R. and adjacent countries. volume 1, 4th edition. Israel Program for Scientific Translations Ltd, Jerusalem.

Bogutskaya, N.G. and A.M. Naseka, 1996 Cyclostomata and fishes of Khanka Lake drainage area (Amur river basin). An annotated check-list with comments on taxonomy and zoogeography of the region. Zool. Inst. Russ. Acad. Sci. :89 p.

Bogutskaya, N.G. and A.M. Naseka, 2002 An overview of nonindigenous fishes in inland waters of Russia. Proc. Zool. Inst. Russ. Acad. Sci. 296:21-30.

Crawford, R., 1993 World record game fishes 1993. The International Game Fish Association, Pompano Beach, Florida.

Dorofeeva, E.A., 1977 Ispol'sovanije dannych kariologii dlja reschenija voprosov sysematiki i filogenii lososevych ryb. Nauka (1977):86-95.

Dulmaa, A., 1999 Fish and fisheries in Mongolia. p. 187-236. In T. Petr (ed.) Fish and fisheries at higher altitudes: Asia. FAO Fish. Tech. Pap. No. 385. FAO, Rome. 304 p.

Frimodt, C., 1995 Multilingual illustrated guide to the world's commercial coldwater fish. Fishing News Books, Osney Mead, Oxford, England. 215 p.

IGFA, 2001 Database of IGFA angling records until 2001. IGFA, Fort Lauderdale, USA.

Klinkhardt, M, M. Tesche and H. Greven, 1995 Database of fish chromosomes. Westarp Wissenschaften.

Kottelat, M., 1997 European freshwater fishes. Biologia 52, Suppl. 5:1-271.

Ma, X. , X. Bangxi, W. Yindong and W. Mingxue, 2003 Intentionally introduced and transferred fishes in China's inland waters. Asian Fish. Sci. 16(3&4):279-290.

Mitrofanov, V.P. and T. Petr, 1999 Fish and fisheries in the Altai, Northern Tien Shan and Lake Balkhash (Kazakhstan). p. 149-167. In T. Petr (ed.) Fish and fisheries at higher altitudes: Asia. FAO Fish. Tech. Pap. No. 385. FAO, Rome. 304 p.

Nikolsky, G.W., 1957 Spezielle Fischkunde. VEB Deutscher Verlag der Wissenschaften. Berlin. 632 p. Hucho taimen 184-185 3383 Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 1990 Multilingual dictionary of fish and fish products. Fishing News Books, Oxford.

Podlesnyi, A.V., 1958 Fishes of Enisey, their environments and use. P. 97-178 in Pravdin, I.F. and P.L. Pirozhnikov (Eds.). Commercial fishes of Ob and Enisey and their use. Izv. VNIORH 44. Moscow, Pishchepromizdat.

Rass, T.S., 1983 Fish. Vol. 4, Life of animals. V.E. Sokolov (ed.), Moscow: Prosveschenie. 575p.

Reshetnikov, Y.S., N.G. Bogutskaya, E.D. Vasil'eva, E.A. Dorofeeva, A.M. Naseka, O.A. Popova, K.A. Savvaitova, V.G. Sideleva and L.I. Sokolov, 1997 An annotated check-list of the freshwater fishes of Russia. J. Ichthyol. 37(9):687-736.

Ricker, W.E., 1973 Russian-English dictionary for students of fisheries and aquatic biology. Fisheries Research Board of Canada, Ottawa.

Riede, K., 2004 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p.

Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott, 1991 World fishes important to North Americans. Exclusive of species from the continental waters of the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (21):243 p.

Swedish Museum of Natural History, 1999 NRM Ichthyology collection database. Ichthyology Section, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden.

Terofal, F., 1984 Süsswasserfische in europaischen Gewassern. Mosaik Verlag, Munich, Germany.

Vasil'ev, V.P., 1980 Chromosome numbers in fish-like vertebrates and fish. J. Ichthyol. 20(3):1-38.

Viktorovsky, R.M., A.N. Makoedov and A.A. Shevchishin, 1985 The chromosomal sets of Brachymystax lenok and Hucho taimen and the divergency of the salmonid genera. Tsitologiya (Cytology). 27(6):703-709. Leningrad.

Walker, K.F. and H.Z. Yang, 1999 Fish and fisheries in western China. FAO Fish. Tech. Pap. 385:237-278.

Wang, S., 1998 China red data book of endangered animals. Pisces. National Environmental Protection Agency. Endangered Species Scientific Commision, P.R.C. Science Press and Science Press New York Ltd. 247p.


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