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Il carpione del lago di Ocrida, Salmo ohridanus Steindachner, 1892


 

Nomi comuni esteri - Inglese - Belvica trout. Albania - Belushka. Danimarca - Albansk ørred.

 

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Salmo ohridanus Steindachner, 1892. Über einige neue und seltene Fischarten aus der ichthyologischen sammlung des k. k. naturhistorischen Hofmuseums. Denkschriften der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Classe der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien v. 59 (1. abth.): 357-384, Pls. 1-6. Sinonimo senior, combinazione originale, nomenclatura ICZN valida. Opinioni - Nomenclatura valida come Acantholingua ohridana (Steindachner 1892), vedere Stearley & Smith 1993:20, Kottelat 1997:124. Nomenclatura valida come Salmothymus ohridanus (Steindachner 1892), vedere Lelek 1987:117. Nomenclatura valida come Salmo ohridanus Steindachner 1892, vedere Phillips et al. 2000:546, Snoj et al. 2002:399, Delling & Doadrio 2005:55, Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:424. Località tipo - Lago di Ocrida (Ohrid), confine tra repubblica di Macedonia ed Albania. Tipo - Nessuno. Sintipi - NMW 65592-603 (4, 3, 3, 1, 3, 4, 2, 3, 3, 1, 1 scheletro, 1), 65611 (parziale), 66021 (2, teile), 66447 (2).

Acantholingua ohridana (Steindachner, 1892). Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien v. 59 (1. abth.) 379 [23] [132] Pl. 3 (figs. 1-3). Sinonimo senior, nuova combinazione, nomenclatura ICZN non valida.

Salmothymus ohridanus (Steindachner, 1892). Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien v. 59 (1. abth.) 379 [23] [132] Pl. 3 (figs. 1-3). Sinonimo senior, nuova combinazione, nomenclatura ICZN non valida.

 

 

Fonti bibliografiche principali - Rakaj,1995. Conservation status of freshwater fish of Albania. Biological Conservation 72: 195-199. Pagina 195-197.

 

 

Distribuzione di S. ohridanus secondo IUCN

 

 

Specie endemica del lago di Ocrida (Ohrid), al confine tra Albania e Macedonia.

 

 

Bibliografia - Baillie, J. and Groombridge, B. 1996. 1996 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals. International Union for Conservation of Nature, Gland, Switzerland.

Crivelli, A. J., 1996. The freshwater fish endemic to the Mediterranean region. An action plan for their conservation. Tour du Valat Publication, 171 p.

Crivelli, A. J. 2006. Salmo ohridanus. In: IUCN 2010. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2010.2.

Eschmeyer, W. N., 1997. PISCES. Eschmeyer's PISCES database as published on the Internet in June 1997.

Eschmeyer, W. N., Editor, 2000. Catalog of fishes.

Hilton-Taylor, C., 2000. 2000 IUCN red list of threatened species. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. xviii + 61 p.

Hureau, J. C., 1991. La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Preliminaire des Poissons d'Eaux Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environment, CEMAGREF et Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris.

IUCN. 2006. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. www.iucnredlist.org.

Kottelat, M., 1997. European freshwater fishes. Biologia 52, Suppl. 5:1-271.

Phillips, R. B., M. P. Matsuoka, I. Konon and K. M. Reed, 2000. Phylogenetic analysis of mitochondrial and nuclear sequences supports inclusion of Acantholingua ohridana in the Genus Salmo. Copeia (2):546-550.

Rakaj, N. and Flloko, A. 1995. Conservation status of freshwater fish of Albania. Biological Conservation 72: 195 - 199.

Snoj, A., Melkic, E., Susnik, S., Muhamedagic, S. and Dovc, P. 2002. DNA phylogeny supports revised classification of Salmothymus obtusirostris. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 77: 399–411.

Soric, V.M. 1990. Salmonid in the Ohrid-Drim-Skadar system. Acta Soc. Zool. Bohemoslov. 54: 305 - 319.

 


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